South Africa’s Problem with 3,000 Canned Hunting Lions

Recently, as is usually the case, a passionate discussion erupted here at Baraza following a post about Uganda’s sport hunting plan. While I believe that Uganda’s plan to get into sport hunting is unwise, not all agreed with me. Although the ‘to hunt or not to hunt’ debate is not anywhere near the end, when a new voice comes in, a new view emerges. Most of the time, this new view continues to discredit this barbaric and unnecessary so called ’sport’.

Lion in Kenya
A lion in Kenya (photo courtesy of Ewaso Lions)

Some time ago, an article appeared on Bloomberg.com showing the dilemma that South Africa has found itself in after a court ruling more or less banned canned the so called hunting. Now they are grappling with some 3,000 odd lions that have been bred in captivity for the sole purpose of being shot by foreign tourists at the price of  $22,000 per lion. As Mike Cohen writes on Blomberg:

“Lions bred for hunting are often shot after just a few days in the wild. In captivity they are mostly fed on donkey meat bought from rural communities. After their release from breeding cages they catch and eat game that the farmers have acquired for their estates.”

This case exposes one of the hidden vices of sport hunting – canned hunting – a cruel and mindless practice that should never have seen the light of day.

When the sport hunting becomes popular in Uganda for instance, the chances are that many ranchers will want to convert their land into wildlife producing factories where, say, lions can be bred for shooting or antelopes can be bred for feeding the lions. Eventually, someone will challenge canned hunting in Uganda and they will find themselves in the same situation that South Africa is in presently.

Kenyans are currently bothered by there being only 2,100 lions in the country and that if they continue losing the lions at the current rate of 100 lions a year, they will have no lions in 20 years. South Africa on the other hand has more lions than Kenya but they are hunting them at a higher rate, and Tanzania is even worse. Cohen says

More than 300 lions are hunted in South Africa every year, with trophy hunters coming from countries including the U.S., Russia and Spain. That makes South Africa the second-biggest destination for lion hunting after Tanzania, where wild lions are shot. About 1,000 lions are hunted each year in Africa. 

You should note that South Africa has not stopped hunting of lions. Only canned hunting – which more or leas means the captive breeding of lions for the sole purpose of being shot – has been made illegal by the court of law. Of course, the greedy business people who make millions from this ugly business have appealed to have the court ruling overturned. What did you expect?

They are even using the prospects of losing some 5,000 jobs as a reason why canned hunting should be reinstated. They even have an association for that. Cohen writes:

The South African Predator Breeders Association has warned that the judgment may shut an industry that employs 5,000 people because farmers can’t afford to keep lions on their estates for long periods of time due to the cost of the antelopes they would eat. It also argued that the lions may need to be euthanized as the legislation reduced their commercial value.  

Let’s see how the court handles this.

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One Comment

  1. sauwah
    Posted October 20, 2009 at 8:51 am | Permalink

    this big game hunting especially on big cats and rhinos reminds me so much of the old colonial days where rich white men had killed every thing big, beautiful and dangerous in Europe or even America took their deadly aims at the lions, leopards, cheetahs and others for fun and egos. now naturally those who have been making a good living from the death of the lions and other animals claim or threaten the loss of jobs if their deadly business is to be stopped as if they truly care for the poor. not the wealthy hunters and the big game safari club members ( hunting safari ).

    if the hunting is strictedly controlled and limited on lions and others, the community that live along the lions might be benefited( doubt the big game hunting industry, the government and the hunters will care ). hopefully the people then may see lions as their great asset instead of enemies like certain areas in tanzania if they are bothered to be educated. however as you stated, the hunting of lions in tanzania is way out of control ( number of lions and leopards are just too high for the species ). greed and selfishness of humans sadly as always triumph over compassion and fair play for the voiceless animals. now those who are for the so called free market often paint a really bad picture or image of those who really root for the underdog or the species under great stress and assault. naturally their voices are the loudest and most easily heard because their bring out the worse in all of us like our self interest and selfishness and ego by saying what about human beings’ needs and wants? even though we have over five billions of human beings living on earth and taking up or using up this planet’s natural resources than it is providing! the poor humans of course are the first to pay since the begining of civilization and the powerful prosper.

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