Not your average farm in Africa

This is a photo story – my words cannot do it justice.

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Welcome to Kibera,- here’s the Google Earth image of Africa’s second largest slum (after Soweto). It is a massive sprawling mess of shacks snaking through the heart of Nairobi hugging a golf course (!) on it’s way. Kibera is home for over 1 million people living in unimaginable conditions – a place that most of us steer clear of for fear of our personal safety. Because of this it has gone ignored, and the people and their plight has gone ignored for decades. Kibera was the scene of some of Kenya’s most serious post election violence.

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There are few services for residents of Kibera, which is home to most of Nairobi’s domestic and unskilled labour. Space is limited

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…a few people practice a unique form of subsistence farming in vertical farms – using bags

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Kibera has no waste water or sewage system so open sewers flow alongside houses exposing the residents to unimaginable smells, sights and of course health risks

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….and so it is the dumping ground for garbage.

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….and few who live here notice that it’s ugly, they have never questioned their living conditions … until now. This  is the story of an inspired group of youth who are reformed criminals

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The Youth Reform Self Help Group comprises about 30 young men and women who are reformed criminals. A friend of ours began working with them after the election crisis when their lives were shattered. She invited my sister who owns Green Dreams Ltd, an organic farming company to provide technical help to this group.  I wrote about the farm when we first visited a couple of months ago purely out of curiosity. I did not in my wildest dreams imagine how successful this little project would be

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First garbage was cleared and covered with shade net, and planted to stabilize it with pumpkins

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After soil testing to ensure it was safe, the youth ploughed and prepared the soil, and then were introduced to drip irrigation as a cost effective water conservation mechanism for farming in this tiny 80 x 30 m plot that will serve 30 families.

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Youth who had only known the rule of guns, and mugging … were taught the basics of plumbing and established the systems themselves

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Drip lines were laid out and seeds planted – that’s a modified planter being used which basically saves the farmers backs!

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Traditional leafy vegetables like Kunde are planted alongside the better known species like spinach to protect local diets and diversity of crops.

The transformation of the former waste dump to lush farm is almost impossible to believe  isn’t it?  The farm uses no pesticides and no conventional fertilizers, they are separating and composting their own organic wastes to produce the nutrients – so this food is 100% organic!

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Six weeks later the spinach was nearly ready for harvest

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and on 28th of July they started harvesting enough for 30 families, and are selling the excess crop which will pay for the irrigation water and next round of seeds. It took 90 days from seed to harvest for spinach here and farming can continue year round due to the irrigation.

Yesterday while introducing this group to vermiculture (farming earthworms for delicius organic liquid fertilizer) my sister was asked to introduce yet another community to these methods, she said “no” and insisted that the the Kibera Youth Group do the extension work for other groups in and around Nairobi. This is extra cash for them.

I am always amazed with how much can be done with so little in Africa, and it gives me such pride to see a community embrace the project so wholeheartedly. Doesn’t it make you want to dream big for places that look hopeless? like Eastern Congo, IDP camps, the charcoal situation …..it certainly makes me feel very hopeful. Perhaps organic farming on small plots like this is the answer to food security problems in so many parts of Africa.

Proud and protective

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This project though small is so exciting that everyone seems to want in and brag that they are a part of it. Did you notice what is written in the last line of this sign board? It turns out that other recipients of donor aid are taking their donors on tours of this project pretending that this is the achievement of their contributions. Imagine the outrage almost led to fisticuffs last week! Read more about the farm here.

One of the reasons for posting about this is to explore your thoughts on whether WildilfeDirect should begin looking at starting some blogs on similar projects that are wildlife friendly  – like organic farming around protected areas, water security through rainwater harvesting, and energy security like alternative fuel initiatives like our ending charcoal project.

What do you think, it’s a little less direct than paying ranger salaries but it has huge and direct impacts on the communities whose lives depend on conservation areas.

I’d love to hear your thoughts.

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8 Comments

  1. antonio canella italy
    Posted August 1, 2008 at 9:42 am | Permalink

    Very interesting work .
    Animals aren’t save if the people is poor and desperate.

  2. Posted August 1, 2008 at 10:20 am | Permalink

    What a fantastic story and work! I would say 100% YES on starting blogs for similar projects!!

  3. Christine C.
    Posted August 1, 2008 at 10:23 am | Permalink

    Paula — This is a really inspiring story and proof that not all is hopeless in Africa. Please keep us posted on the progress of this group of young people as well as the improvements in this community. I absolutely agree that blogs should be added to WD that talk about the human to animal connections and how it is all interrelated. I believe that there is a large base of support to be tapped by making the human links to saving the environment and why species protection is so important. I also agree with Antonio 100 percent…when people are dying; starving; having even the most basic of human rights abused, it is a very hard sell to get these same individuals and communities to care about a gorilla, or to understand why poaching chimpanzees for bushmeat is wrong. Maybe a blog called something like “Connections” can start to bring these issues into greater focus. Education is key to allowing WD and the issues you focus on to thrive in the minds and hearts of both the people who live and breath there as well as the individuals and organizaions who are critical to the survival of these causes.

  4. Wanda, Atlanta
    Posted August 1, 2008 at 11:59 am | Permalink

    Yes it is all part of educating and bringing Africa forward in its wildlife and its people and what a story….many days blogger’s would love to read such a story as this – it lifts your heart!

  5. Colleen
    Posted August 3, 2008 at 7:48 pm | Permalink

    Check out this site as it’s along the same idea
    Great post about this project. Inspiring
    http://www.itswild.org/

  6. Joy
    Posted August 4, 2008 at 1:41 am | Permalink

    Paula, great story!!
    Knowing Kibera very well makes me smile when I read this!!! There is hope!!! And these guys are using clean water!!!
    With the poor drainage in Nairobi slums etc, I remember a story that was featured on a local channel about where all the waste water goes, how some of it is used to irrigate similar plots in Ruai (outskirts of Nairobi to the east)… but the water is soooo polluted that the hippos in that area would rather live in the sewage treatment plant!!! Maybe these youth should teach those guys in Eastlands a few tricks and in the process assist the hippos there????

  7. Paula
    Posted August 5, 2008 at 5:18 am | Permalink

    Thanks everyone, I’m really psyched about your responses and I look forward to serving up projects with a wildlife friendly human angle

  8. Meg
    Posted September 21, 2008 at 12:24 pm | Permalink

    Hello from New Hampshire, US.
    Your project was covered by the Guardian in the UK and posted today on Common Dreams.org website – a progessive news site.
    I wanted to mention a network called Catalytic Communities in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. Projects like this are posting to develop international networking if you’re looking for support.Its an easy do-it-yourself format
    http://www.comcat.org/english/cgi-bin/index.asp
    There are already projects from Nigeria, Angola and other places.
    Theres a water filtration project called the Moresand filter using Moringa seeds with opesource design…

    The comments about your project on Common Dreams are BELLISIMA!

2 Trackbacks

  1. [...] Not your average farm in Africa By baraza and they started harvesting enough for 30 families, and are selling the excess crop which will pay for the irrigation water and next round of seeds. It took 90 days from seed to harvest for spinach here and farming can continue year … Baraza – http://baraza.wildlifedirect.org [...]

  2. [...] I’m a guest blogger for Su. I wrote about this farm on my blog called Baraza at WildilfeDirect and on a blog about African innovations on Afrigadget and in both cases readers were amazed with [...]

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