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Tackling the illegal killings of wildlife in Africa

Category: Emergencies | Date: Feb 13 2008 | By: admin

Recent posts on WildlifeDirect are very disturbing for conservationists. I also want to draw attention to several burning issues that we really need to work on if we are to make a difference in conservation in Africa.

The bushmeat trade may be an important source of protein and cash for communities living in and around protected areas. It is threatening many species such as the bonobo as revealed in the Lola ya bonobo blog today and in Ashley Vospers blog on Lomami. Some of our bloggers have said ‘it’s not a good day’ …hopefully by bringing you the facts from the ground, you will be better informed and able to make a decision about how to make a personal difference.

The importance of wildlife and natural resources to humans often causes conflicts. The charcoal trade in many parts of Africa, supply much needed domestic energy for cooking and heating. Through the ending charcoal blog we hope to find and test solutions to the use of charcoal in Congo, that can be applied anywhere in Africa. We are especially excited that this blog is a collaboration between two people in different continents who are working together! That is the spirit of community building that we are proud to promote.

We keep hearing stories about poison as a means of killing wildlife ‘pests’ and predators. We’ve heard about it in Kenya where it affects vultures, lions, elephants and primates, as well as in Uganda, Congo and southern Africa. In fact, the more we look the more we see. We have decided to do something about it so look out for a new blog on wildlife poisoning by bringing news from different sources to one place as a forum for discussion, for planning and tackling this cruel and deadly. And it’s not all bad news. In India, scientists and conservationists working with political and legal people were able to ban some of the most lethal drugs that were causing die-offs of vultures. We believe we can achieve it in Africa too.

Several of our bloggers have also revealed to us the scale of illegal wildlife trade that is going on in Africa. Trade in wildlife is sometimes for consumption, but is often for supplying the pet and ornamental trade like parrots, frogs, snakes, orchids, monkeys and insects in the west and Near and Far Eastern countries, as well as for commercial products and ornaments, (eg. Timber, ivory, rhino horn, insects and hippo teeth), medicine and pharmaceuticals, and we have heard that many primates are illegally traded for the biomedical research.

How does this happen when there are wildlife authorities in these countries both Africa and Europe and USA? Well, the business is worth billions, so “corruption” is a key word here. In addition, some countries are not members of important treaties like CITES the convention on trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora. Some countries don’t have trained customs officers, and identifying some part of an animal, or a small frog is often impossible with out the right tool or training.

Sometimes illegal trade is going on right under the authorities noses – the official forms are filled correctly but with garbage information that nobody checks. For example, in 2005 Uganda allegedly legally exported over 1 ton of hippo teeth from wild sources – I doubt that Uganda doesn’t have enough hippos to provide this – it probably came from Congo where hippo populations have collapsed due to illegal trade.

Someone has to do something.

We can help those interested in ‘revealing’ what’s happening in order to raise attention in source and market countries. We will receive information through our normal emails and info@wildlifedirect.org, and post it to keep you informed. We’d appreciate your interest and action whenever there’s need.

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12 Responses to “Tackling the illegal killings of wildlife in Africa”

Batters, on 13 Feb 2008

Thank you for this post, Paula. These issues certainly are very disturbing, but they have to be brought out into the open if they are to be tackled.

THERESA SISKIND, on 13 Feb 2008

Thank you Paula, from the bottom of my heart for having the courage to tackle these issues. The rampant poisoning of wildlife needs to be addressed as does the bushmeat crisis. As for the bushmeat crisis, I think a good place to start would be with expectant mothers. Apparently they have a belief that consuming bonobos will strengthen their unborn child. What if we were to start with addressing this one issue with good prenatal care, ie vitamins, sources of healthy, cheap protein(soy, dried beans). You know, the US has a higher mortality rate with infants then some poor countries, so it wouldn’t take a lot of money to address their needs. If we can break down these cultural barriers with women it would be a very good start. I dearly would love to see the women of the congo empower themselves, to realize that being a mother is not the end all, that they have value for who they are, period. Along with a prenatal program, planned parenthood could augment their needs. The use of condoms would cut down on unplanned pregnancies and PREVENT the transmission of HIV and other transmittable diseases. Now for the new blog about poisoning, what a terrific idea. I read all the posts from the Water Hole, as this issue is talked about frequently. Paula, I forget the name of the blog, but it is in the DRC, they have a healtyh clinic there. Perhaps some of my suggestions could be implemented in their clinic (they could already be in place, I don’t know). I would start up the supply of prenatal vitamin, condoms, etc. with a $1000 donation.

F. J. PECHIR, on 13 Feb 2008

Thank you Paula for your comments, and it is only the “tip of the iceberg”. All the problems that you correctly mention here, and a lot of others concerning wildlife, are rampant through the world, in Asia, Africa, Central and South America, Middle East, the world oceans, etc. Working as a common front is a first-step in the right direction.

THERESA SISKIND, on 13 Feb 2008

Paula, it is the Manioc Valley Blog to which I referred to. The Kanyaruchinya Clinic. Perhaps this would be a good place to start, a test pilot program.

paula, on 15 Feb 2008

Wonderful comments Theresa - I will look into these issues you have raised and keep you updated

Lucia Cristiana, Brazil, on 16 Feb 2008

Paula Theresa request to me send to you this article on family planning in DRC by JGI at this follow link http://www.earthwatchr.org/jgigeo/ from JGI blogg. There it is.

THERESA SISKIND, on 16 Feb 2008

Thanks to Lucia, for finding this wonderful article!

THERESA SISKIND, on 17 Feb 2008

Paula, this discussion continued at the Gorilla Protection Blog over the weekend. Great ideas and enthusiasm!

THERESA SISKIND, on 17 Feb 2008

Paula, I have been mulling over an idea since the Mara Triangle blog put out an urgent plea for emergency funding for protection of the Mara. I don’t know how well it will be received but here it goes…WLD should have a yearly membership fee, say perhaps $50.00, with all proceeds going to the Mara Triangle Blog. I don’t know how many people visit WLD and support it but I do notice a trend of who visits which blogs. There seems to be a disconnect between the Kenyan Blogs and the DRC blogs, some supporters never seem to cross over, like an invisible line in the sand! Perhaps, with the next WLD E-newsletter, or the one after that, the membership process could begin. I think that once all supporters are made aware of the needs for the Mara Triangle, they will support the idea. Just a thought.

Debbie, on 18 Feb 2008

Theresa,
What a great Idea for the clinic and education of the women and mothers. I think that really could help make a difference. I will spread the word through my websites and blogs to help with donations of money, supplies and services. As far as charging a membership fee for WLD, that might severely limit the amount of people WLD reaches which would defeat the beauty and purpose of this ingenious idea of the direct connection of conservationist field workers to people all over the world. What we need to do is help promote the WLD site to everyone and anyone through whatever means possible. Maybe we could even do something like an earthwatch type program, a group tour of one of the various conservation sites we read about in the blogs, where people could pay a fixed amount for their travel and lodging and in turn, get to volunteer at the site to either help with monitoring and tracking missions, help with local people maybe in schools, construction or where ever help is needed. With all proceeds going to the WLD conservation site the group visits.
I know I’d love a trip like that…
Debbie

THERESA SISKIND, on 18 Feb 2008

Yes, Debbie I wasn’t thrilled about membership fees either. It was suggested out of pure desperation to help the Mara. I love your ideas about an eco working vacation, they are becoming more popular. I’m going to start write letters to the editors of major newespapers for them to get the word out that it’s safe for tourists to vacation in Kenya.

cathy-california, on 18 Feb 2008

Debbie, I love your idea about an earthwatch trip. I’m just waiting for the situation to simmer down a bit but my intention is to see LolaYaBonobo, the gorillas etc and WLD etc in the near future.

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